In many of the areas we have discussed so far, the attitudes of Californians are not
significantly different from those of the nation as a whole. There are a few areas,
however, where the attitudes of Californians do differ somewhat from the national
perspective.
One area of difference concerns the issue of underprepared students. Nearly half
(48%) of Californians think it’s a problem in their state that students struggle when they
get to college because they are not academically prepared, as opposed to 10% who do
not think this is a problem (42% say they don’t know enough to say). The percentage of
Californians who think this is a problem is significantly higher than the nation as a
whole, where only 37% identify this as a problem (and a much larger 52% say they
don’t know enough to say). This may also be related to the negative evaluation that
Californians give to their high schools. Fifty-five percent of Californians give their state
public high schools a rating of only fair or poor, as compared to 41% nationwide.
Conversely, Californians were much more likely to see community colleges as a
solution to the problem of underprepared students. We asked our California residents
what to do with college applicants who lack the necessary skills to succeed in college.
Sixty-three percent of Californians thought that the solution was to admit these students
to a two-year college, as compared to a smaller percentage nationwide (53%) who
thought so.
This response was particularly evident in our focus groups in Santa Clara. While
some of our respondents in other states struggled with the problem of what to do with
students who couldn’t handle college work, for our California respondents this was a
“no brainer”—if a student isn’t ready for a four-year college, send him or her to
community college. In general, community colleges appear to be a much more positive
alternative in California than in some other states. Even those California parents who
expected their students to eventually graduate from a four-year college often saw
community college as the first step.
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